2019 beef cow slaughter stays at historic pace

If the trend continues, 2019 beef cow slaughter will remain high. But much depends on this fall’s corn harvest.

Nevil Speer

August 22, 2019

1 Min Read
2019 August Cow Slaughter Rate
Nevil Speer

Weaning time is nearly upon us. Along with that always goes the decisions about next year’s cowherd. That is, cow-calf producers will have to decide how many cows to carry into 2020.  

During the past 10 years, beef cow slaughter in the first half of the year has ranged from 3.8% of the January 1 starting inventory (2015) to 5.6% of inventory (2010). Between the years 2009-2018, the overall average ran 4.8%. That said, beef cow slaughter through June during the past two years has run right at that pace; last year’s total being 1.496 million cows, this year’s first-half total slaughter equaling 1.525 million cows.  

Meanwhile, last year’s second-half beef cow slaughter was 1.528 million cows, making the 2018 total 3.024 million head. Given the run through June thus far, it appears that the 2019 beef cow slaughter should end up with a total that’s not substantively different that 2018.   

2019 August Cow Slaughter Rate

However, that outlook or expectation could change given the uncertainties facing the cow-calf sector going forward. Keep/cull decisions are never easy, but are seemingly even more complicated going into the fall of 2019. That’s especially true considering the recent market volatility and uncertainties about this year’s corn crop.

What’s your perspective on the future? How are you planning to make the keep-or-cull decision this fall? Do you see expansion on the horizon for 2020, or are you expecting liquidation from the sector? Leave your thoughts in the comment section below.   

Related:FSIS looks to modernize beef slaughter inspections

Speer serves as an industry consultant and is based in Bowling Green, Ky. Contact him at [email protected]

About the Author

Nevil Speer

Nevil Speer serves as an industry consultant and is based in Bowling Green, KY.

Nevil Speer has extensive experience and involvement with the livestock and food industry including various service and consultation projects spanning such issues as market competition, business and economic implications of agroterrorism, animal identification, assessment of price risk and market volatility on the producer segment, and usage of antibiotics in animal agriculture.
 
Dr. Speer writes about many aspects regarding agriculture and the food industry with regular contribution to BEEF and Feedstuffs.  He’s also written several influential industry white papers dealing with issues such as changing business dynamics in the beef complex, producer decision-making, and country-of-origin labeling.
 
He serves as a member of the Board of Directors for the National Institute for Animal Agriculture.
 
Dr. Speer holds both a PhD in Animal Science and a Master’s degree in Business Administration.

Contact him at [email protected].

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